Michigan Drug Testing Program
Temporary Halted By ACLU Injunction
NORML Weekly Press Release November 10, 1999
Michigan Drug Testing Program Temporary Halted By ACLU Injunction
Nov. 10, 1999, Detroit, MI: The American Civil Liberties Union won a court
injunction temporarily halting a Michigan law that orders mandatory drug testing for
welfare recipients.
The ACLU filed a class-action lawsuit against the Family Independence Agency, which
administers welfare in Michigan, on Sept. 30 and filed for the temporary restraining order
this Monday. U.S. District Judge Victoria Roberts ruled on Wednesday in the plaintiff's
favor, issuing the temporary restraining order stating that requiring tests without
suspicion "is likely unconstitutional."
"Michigan's policy is the first that opens the door to forcing drug testing on the
entire population," said Graham Boyd, Esq., of the ACLU Drug Policy Litigation
Project. "By drug testing those who get welfare, it is a short step to testing
everyone who applies for a government benefit."
A hearing is scheduled on Dec. 14 to hear arguments on whether to grant class-action
status and a preliminary injunction against the testing program.
For more information, please contact Graham Boyd, Esq., at (203) 668-6112 or Kary Moss,
Executive Director of ACLU of Michigan at (313) 961-7728. To view the ACLU's complaint
against the Family Independence Agency please go to http://www.aclumich.org/briefs/welf930.htm.
U.S. District Judge Bars Medical Necessity Defense
In Case Against McCormick and McWilliams
Nov. 10, 1999, Los Angeles, CA: A U.S. District Court judge has barred the
medical necessity defense, as well as any mention of California's Proposition 215, in the
trial of medical marijuana patients Todd McCormick and Peter McWilliams. McCormick and
McWilliams will also not be permitted to testify on their medical conditions. Both are
accused of illegally cultivating marijuana.
U.S. District Court Judge George King has countered a September ruling by the Ninth
Circuit Court of Appeals which held that medical necessity can be a viable defense for
people accused of breaking federal marijuana laws. Two weeks ago, the U.S. Justice
Department asked the 9th Circuit to reconsider its decision.
"The government monopoly on justice has just handed me a 'go to jail for life'
card," said McWilliams. "I now face 10 mandatory years in federal prison. I will
die there. My life is over because I tried to save my life doing something my doctor
recommended in a state where it is legal."
"The Constitution is under attack from many different fronts," said David
Michael, Esq., McCormick's attorney. "The courts have followed precedent favorable to
the government in their prosecution, but have found every way possible to avoid decisions
from the same courts that recognize individuals' rights."
Both McWilliams and McCormick face a mandatory minimum of 10 years in prison for the
cultivation of 6,000 marijuana plants. The trial is scheduled to begin on Nov. 30, 1999.
For more information, please contact Tom Ballanco, Esq., attorney for Peter McWilliams at
(310) 291-3659; David Michael, Esq., attorney for Todd McCormick at (530) 304-7793, or
visit Peter McWilliams' web site at http://petertrial.com.
Washington Adds Crohn's Disease To Medical Marijuana Law
Nov. 10, 1999,
Seattle, WA: Washington's Medical Quality Assurance Commission has
approved a petition to add Crohn's Disease to the list of qualifying illnesses legally
treatable by using marijuana.
Crohn's Disease is an inflammatory bowel disease, characterized by severe abdominal pain,
nausea, and weight loss. The state law, adopted by a state-wide voter initiative in 1998,
previously allowed marijuana use for patients suffering from AIDS, cancer, multiple
sclerosis, glaucoma and intractable pain.
Dr. Rob Killian, the primary sponsor of Washington's initiative in 1998, supported the
petition to add Crohn's Disease to the list of diseases treatable with marijuana.
"Crohn's Disease is a particularly debilitating illness, and patients have long
espoused the use of marijuana to ease some of its more severe symptoms," said
Killian. "By adding this illness to the list, we are further safeguarding a group of
patients who need protection from criminal prosecution for using a medicine that
works."
"When we drafted this initiative, we knew that there needed to be a mechanism to
allow for the addition of medical conditions if information became available to show that
its symptoms can be relieved by marijuana," said Killian. "We are happy to see
that the system worked."
For more information, please contact Tim Killian of Washington Citizens for Medical Rights
at (206) 679-4779.
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