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Published 2008-05-09 16:20:00
 


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Four Thousand Plants In Los Angeles Is A Felony;
Twenty Thousand Plants In The UK Is Venture Capital.
– 2 Stories and Infinite Irony.


(Marijuananews note: I first met Todd McCormick in 1994 when I was National Director of NORML. He came to Washington for what we called the First National Medical Marijuana Day.

Through an odd series of coincidences we ended up in Amsterdam at the same time in 1996. We even ended up working at Positronics, the legendary marijuana mall, at the same time. Through an even odder coincidence, 3 years ago this week, Peter McWilliams sent a friend to look for us.

Todd had been recommended to him as someone who knew a lot about the various strains of medical marijuana. I had been recommended to him by our mutual friend, William F. Buckley, Jr., as someone familiar with the issue.

Positronics was going under, so Todd and I were thinking about what was next. Peter invited Todd to come to LA to discuss what has now become rather too famous. In early 1997, I also went to Los Angeles at Peter’s invitation, where I started http://MarijuanaMagazine.com/ for him.

I was never a party to any of their business discussions, but it was quite clear that the purpose of what they were doing was to develop strains of medical marijuana. If Todd had simply wanted to grow marijuana, he would have just taken a few proven commercial strains and turned a few rooms into very profitable gardens.

However, Peter had been a supporter and member of the local buyers club which was charging what both Todd and Peter thought were outrageous prices for medical marijuana.

If things moved forward as anticipated, Todd could give away medical marijuana and develop strains that could be easily grown by both patients and caregivers. With the acceptance of medical marijuana they would have had both the genetic material and the expertise to supply the industry.

Such a plan turned out to be a threat to both local and federal vested interests.

If one has any doubts about the viability of such a business plan, see the second story below. It is in fact the typical approach of new medical ventures.

However, first savor the irony that once again only the Internet makes visible with two stories that appeared almost simultaneously.)

November 20, 1999
From The Los Angeles Times
letters@latimes.com
http://www.latimes.com/
http://www.latimes.com/home/discuss/
By Davis Rosenzweig, Times Staff Writer

ACTIVISTS PLEAD GUILTY TO DRUG CHARGES
See
McCormick and McWilliams Plead Guilty to Avoid Ten Year Minimums.
McCormick Reserves Right To Medical Necessity Defense.
Sentencing Set for February 28.

Courts: Barred From Using Medical Necessity Or State Initiative As Defense, Two Accused Pot Growers OK Plea Bargain.

Barred from using medical necessity as a defense, two prominent marijuana advocates pleaded guilty to reduced drug charges Friday in Los Angeles federal court.
(Marijuananews note: This is fairly friendly coverage.)
The pleas by Todd McCormick and Peter McWilliams followed a judge's ruling earlier this month that the pair could not refer to California's medical marijuana initiative or to their own medical conditions in their upcoming trial. McCormick, 29, suffers from bone cancer, and McWilliams, 50, a self-help book publisher, is a wheelchair-bound AIDS patient.

They were accused of growing more than 4,100 marijuana plants at a rented Bel-Air mansion and trying to sell their crop to the Los Angeles Cannabis Buyer's Club, which has dispensed the drug since California voters passed Proposition 215 in 1996.
(Marijuananews note: And it is still in business, even as Peter faces death at the hands of the government for trying to cut the costs.)
The federal government does not recognize the state initiative as binding. Nor did U.S. District Court Judge George H. King in a Nov. 5 opinion that devastated the defendants.

McWilliams' lawyer, Tom Ballanco, said Friday that King's ruling "took away every defense we had," leaving McWilliams facing certain conviction and at least 10 years behind bars.

"He couldn't survive a sentence like that," he said.

McCormick, whose legal bills are paid by actor Woody Harrelson, said that pleading guilty will give him a chance to remain free on bail while his lawyers appeal King's ruling on a medical necessity defense.

"If I would have been found guilty at trial, I would have been remanded into custody and not allowed an appeal bond," he said. "I felt this was the smartest way to protect my health and my well-being and my rights in an appellate process."

After issuing his earlier ruling, King pressed both sides to negotiate a plea agreement rather than go to trial.

In the end, the prosecution dropped marijuana manufacturing charges carrying a mandatory minimum sentence of 10 years in prison.

McWilliams and McCormick were allowed to plead guilty instead to conspiring to grow and distribute marijuana, punishable by a maximum five years imprisonment.

McCormick agreed to a flat five-year prison term and McWilliams faces a term of up to five years when they are sentenced on Feb. 28.

Thom Mrozek, a spokesman for the U.S. attorney's office, called the pleas a victory for the prosecution.
(Marijuananews note: Yes, the government of DEAland has won a great "victory" over a dying man and a young man who has beaten cancer ten times. What a triumph!)
"This is the first time that these defendants have acknowledged they were producing marijuana for commercial gain," he said.
(Marijuananews note: And Galileo "admitted" that the Earth does not revolve around the Sun. As a part of the standard procedure, Judge King asked Todd was he being coerced by anyone. Todd responded: "Besides the government, your honor?")

Indeed, the agreements they signed make no mention of growing marijuana for medical use.
(Marijuananews note: Indeed, that is the whole point of the plea bargain. The defense could not mention medical marijuana! The government’s original charge was that there was a "conspiracy" to supply medical marijuana. And of course, that was what it was all about. And that will be the subject of the appeal, assuming that the 9th Circuit upholds the 3 judge panel’s ruling on the Oakland case. Presumably the government would appeal that to the Supreme Court, if the ruling is upheld.)

McWilliams, owner of Prelude Press, admitted financing the marijuana growing operation and paying McCormick more than $120,000 in one year. According to court documents, McWilliams hoped to strike it rich as a marijuana grower and compared himself to Microsoft founder Bill Gates.

In a letter to McWilliams memorializing their partnership, McCormick wrote that the deal entailed "us splitting the harvest three ways, you receiving two thirds for providing space and equipment and me receiving one third for labor and expertise."
(Marijuananews note: Does this sound like a plan for an illegal business? One of the defenses denied by Judge King was the fact that McCormick had consulted an attorney about the legality of what they were doing under Prop 215. In hindsight, they were naïve in thinking that the law meant anything and that the government of DEAland would tolerate research on medical marijuana that would prove that it was guilty of mass murder.

But that is a very American naivete. I, too, used to think that our country stood for freedom, truth, and justice. Pause for tears and/or laughter.)

Both men were arrested after agents from the Drug Enforcement Administration raided the mansion on Bel-Air's Stone Canyon Drive, confiscating 4,116 marijuana plants.

Alan Isaacman and David Michael, McCormick's lawyers, said Friday they cannot appeal King's ruling barring a medical necessity defense until after the scheduled Feb. 28 sentencing.

McWilliams, meanwhile, said he hoped the judge would "consider my situation. This has been a terrible ordeal. I've lost my health, I've lost my business and I'm about to go into bankruptcy. I'm just exhausted."

Copyright: 1999 Los Angeles Times
See http://www.petertrial.com/ and http://MarijuanaMagazine.com/ and
http://McWilliams.com/ and http://growmedicine.com/


November 17, 1999
From The Examiner
exam_letters@examiner.ie
http://www.examiner.ie/

CANNABIS TREATMENT TRIALS ON VOLUNTEERS ENCOURAGING
See
UK Firm Hopes to Have "a cannabis-based medicine ready to be prescribed by doctors
within three to four years." How Time Flies When You Are Not In Pain!

(Marijuananews note: This story below has an added detail.)

A British company growing thousands of cannabis plants for therapeutic use yesterday said the first study in which volunteers took extracts of the drug had shown encouraging results.

The pilot Phase One study involved just six healthy individuals and was intended to pave the way for larger patient trials.

GW Pharmaceuticals, which is cultivating cannabis under a special Home Office licence, said although the study had been completed analysis of the data was continuing. Dr Geoffrey Guy, the company's chairman, said: "all the subjects came through very well, and we were very pleased with the study. Now we have a much better idea of what our starting point should be."

He said no results would be disclosed until publication in a scientific journal. This will probably have to wait until the completion of the next phase.

Dr Guy personally potted GW Pharmaceuticals' 20,000th cannabis plant on August 24 this year.

The plants are housed in a highly secure and environmentally controlled glasshouse at a secret location in the Home Counties. The company hopes to produce cannabis treatments mainly to relieve pain and dysfunction caused by nerve damage.

Anecdotal evidence suggests that compounds extracted from the drug could benefit sufferers of Multiple Sclerosis, spinal cord injury, arthritis and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome as well as a number of other problems.

In the pilot study, conducted at an anonymous clinical pharmacology unit, volunteers were given cannabis extracts either from an inhaler or via liquid under the tongue. The main aim was to assess how well the treatments were tolerated and obtain an initial idea of the optimum dosage.

Heart rate, temperature and respiration were monitored and blood samples taken for analysis. In addition each volunteer went through a battery of cognitive and psychometric tests.

Dr Guy said: "we have been able to define and follow through the psychoactive effects. None of the effects is disturbing, or would be classed in a clinical trial as serious." He said patients did not need to get high to gain a therapeutic benefit. In fact psychoactive effects
appeared to indicate an overdose.

If approved by the regulatory authorities, the second phase trials would commence next year.

They will involve up to two or three hundred patients with MS, spinal cord injury, and phantom limb pain, said Dr Guy.

By the end of the final Phase Three trials a total of around 2,000 patients will have taken part.

The main studies should be completed in 2002.

Copyright: Examiner Publications Ltd, 1999

 
 

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