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Published 2008-05-15 16:20:00
 


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A Proposal For A Rational Allocation Of Drug Education Budgets
Based On The Harm Done By Various Substances -- Analysis By Richard Cowan

June 8, 1999

Currently, there is an encouraging level of debate about including alcohol in the government’s "drug education" programs.

However, both the Drug Czar’s Office and the so-called Partnership For A Drug-Free America have now publicly opposed including alcohol in the current program, claiming that there is just not enough money.
See
Drug Czar Returns To Party Line,
Opposes Including Ads Warning Kids About Alcohol

and
Bennett and Cuomo of The Partnership for A Marijuana-Free America
Claim They Don’t Have Enough Money To Tell The Truth About Alcohol.
But They Have Plenty To Lie About Marijuana.

In their letter to the New York Times, the former drug-addicted Drug Czar and Cuomo, claim that "The alcohol industry spends billions on marketing and promotion each year. To compete effectively, the Government would require hundreds of millions more to change teen-age attitudes about drinking."

In other words, the need is so great that they can’t do anything without huge amounts of new money. It would seem to be more reasonable to say that the alcohol advertising campaigns makes the need more urgent, so they should act without delay.

Of course, they know that they will never get the funding for an anti-alcohol campaign. Not that they are apt to seek it with great diligence.
See
"The Partnership is comprised primarily of advertising professionals,
who work for the very ad firms that produce the alcohol advertising
that the drug czar’s media campaign would counterbalance, if it included alcohol counter-ads.
The partnership was founded on alcohol, tobacco and pharmaceutical money."


However, there is always a finite amount of money available, so whatever is available should be allocated on a rational basis, determined by an objective assessment of the relative dangers of various substances. There are a variety of ways of determining these dangers, so there may be differences in opinions on precise percentage allocations, but this is a better approach than an arbitrary or political decision without any rational basis.

As it happens, alcohol is by far one of the most dangerous of drugs.
See
The Reality Of the Marijuana Situation In Canada: Unequal Injustice.
Alcohol Costs Canadian Health Almost 100 Times As Much As Marijuana.
Tobacco: Almost 200 As Much – Article and Editorial

A survey by NIDA says that alcohol abuse accounts for 60% of all of the costs of substance abuse. Given the source, this is probably a very conservative estimate.
See
Survey Of Costs Of Alcohol and "Drug" Abuse
Shows Most of Latter Is From Prohibition;Where Is   Marijuana?

For another estimate of the impact on youth, Mothers Against Drunk Driving in their press release calling for alcohol to be included, cited the Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, which said that in 1994 underage drinking killed 6,350 youth ages 12-20, while illicit drug use killed 980.

See
Mothers Against Drunk Driving Denounce Partnership For A Marijuana-Free America
For Opposing Warnings About Alcohol -- PR Disaster For Pharmaceutical Lobby Grows


By that measure, over 80% of all of the programs should be devoted to alcohol, so saying that nothing should be done about alcohol until new funding is available is to ignore 80% of the problem. Also, calling for a separately funded alcohol program would mean that that program should be five or six times as large as the current program. That seems unlikely in the extreme.

Moreover, the Drug Czar’s own web site says that "drug prevention programs are more likely to succeed if they also address underage drinking."
See
The Drug Czar’s Own Web Site Says,
"drug prevention programs are more likely to succeed if they also address underage drinking."

That means that the inclusion of warnings about alcohol would increase the credibility of the current program, not weaken it.

However, if one accepts the principle that there should be a rational basis for the allocation of funding for the "drug education," then this would bring into question the overwhelming concentration on marijuana.
See
Page On The Drug Czar’s Web Site—Projectknow.Com—Is Called "True Lies" And It Truly Is

It would seem that by any measure alcohol is far more dangerous than marijuana, but there is also a wide variety of other substance abuse problems that should take priority over marijuana, notably the very dangerous misuse of inhalants. They are also more widely used among younger children than marijuana.
See
Lungren Delayed Release of Survey of California "Student Drug And Alcohol Use"
Showing Increase In Inhalants During His Tenure, But No Increase In Marijuana Use After Prop 215 –
Deceiving the People To The End

and
Fourth Graders Use Inhalants Much More Than Marijuana,
But Prohibitionist Propaganda Organization Press Release Shows
Both The Failure of Marijuana Prohibition and Their Failure To Understand Their Own Data

If someone argues that it is important to warn about marijuana because it is supposedly a "gateway drug",
See
The Wall Street Journal Responds To The IOM Report
By Having Califano Defend The "Gateway Theory"

then it would be even more important to include anti-alcohol ads, because as the Drug Czar’s own cite says, "For boys, alcohol is the precursor to marijuana and illegal drugs. For girls, tobacco smoking along with alcohol is the precursor."

At the end of this page there are links to a wide variety of material comparing the consequences of alcohol and marijuana use.

Actually, there is not much of a comparison. It is not that marijuana is "harmless." Nothing is harmless for everyone, in all circumstances and at all doses.
See
Is marijuana really harmless, like everyone has been saying?

Rather the problem is that alcohol misuse does so much damage, both to those who misuse it and to society as a whole.

We should assume that the people who run the alcohol industry are aware of these facts and that is why they are so desperate to prevent "drug education" prohibitionist propaganda from including their products. They would be better advised to learn from the experience of the tobacco industry. No one believed their lies, but the lying was what got them in trouble.

Of course the media collect huge sums from the alcohol industry and hence are their accomplices in encouraging underage drinking and binge drinking by drinkers of all ages.
See
Magazine Publishers of America Agree To Feature Prohibitionist Propaganda In Content
To Get Share of $775 Million Ad Campaign

See the following 

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome:
Media Reports Decry Effects Of Illegal Drugs Such As Marijuana, Cocaine And Heroin.
"They don’t have anywhere near the effect that alcohol does on the unborn baby."

and

More Details From French Report Saying Alcohol Is Much More Dangerous Than Cannabis Reported By IoS
and
Survey Of Costs Of Alcohol and "Drug" Abuse
Shows Most of Latter Is From Prohibition;Where Is   Marijuana?

and
College Athletes Drink Most; Sending The Wrong Message?
"Athletes are influenced by sports-heavy alcohol advertising."

and
"Drug Czar To Be Asked To Tackle Alcohol, Too?"  The Alcohol Industry Had Better Wake Up
and
Criminologist Defends Constable’s Call For Legal Marijuana:
"Alcohol and tobacco much more harmful than cannabis."

and
"Two Drugs Are Quite Enough" NZ Editorial;
Saying Marijuana Is "No Worse Than Alcohol and Tobacco" Won't Work

and
Irish Academic Calls For Legalization Cannabis; Would Prefer Son To Use Cannabis Than Alcohol.
and
Alcohol Still Top Irish Drug Problem – Ten Times as Many Hospitalizations as All Illicit Drugs Combined
and
Alcohol, Tobacco, Viagra, Marijuana, Hypocrisy and the Children of Violence --
The Madness du Jour

and
A Remarkable Article Comparing The Effects of Marijuana and Alcohol On Driving
and
Partnership For A Marijuana-Free America Supports the Alcohol Lobby
In Opposition to Giving The Czar Authority to Run Anti-Alcohol Ads.
Czar Plays It Both Ways. -- 2 Articles

and
Australian Study Finds That Alcohol Is The Drug Most Commonly Associated With Violence,
Followed By "Amphetamines, Heroin And Benzodiazepines (Tranquilizers)."
Marijuana Is Conspicuously Missing From List.

and
The Reality Of the Marijuana Situation In Canada: Unequal Injustice.
Alcohol Costs Canadian Health Almost 100 Times As Much As Marijuana.
Tobacco: Almost 200 As Much – Article and Editorial

and
Canadian Study Confirms That Marijuana Impairs Driving Far Less Than Alcohol
and
Lungren Delayed Release of Survey of California "Student Drug And Alcohol Use"
Showing Increase In Inhalants During His Tenure, But No Increase In Marijuana Use After Prop 215 –
Deceiving the People To The End

and
A Gem Of Prohibitionist Propaganda About Marijuana And Some Facts About Alcohol
– Both Courtesy The Internet

and
Survey On Teen Alcohol Abuse and Violence Shows How Misdirected
The Prohibitionist "Anti-Drug" Campaign Really Is

and
Television Ads For Alcohol Seem To Convince Kids To Drink; So Should We Run More Ads Against Marijuana?
and
David Hadorn Writes: Beyond A Reasonable Doubt Cannabis Is Substantially Less Harmful Than Alcohol Or Tobacco.
and
N. Z. Minister Denounces Hypocrisy Of Politicians Who Abuse Alcohol But Condemn Young People For Marijuana
and
Family Research Council Issues A (Misleading) Correction, But No Apology
and
Fourth Graders Use Inhalants Much More Than Marijuana,
But Prohibitionist Propaganda Organization Press Release Shows
Both The Failure of Marijuana Prohibition and Their Failure To Understand Their Own Data
 
 

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